2020, Number 4
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Dermatología Cosmética, Médica y Quirúrgica 2020; 18 (4)
Primary Cutaneous Anaplastic T Cell Lymphoma: A Case Report
San Juan RA,Gómez TE, Pérez RJ, Setién RRA
Language: Spanish
References: 24
Page: 287-291
PDF size: 724.80 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Primary cutaneous anaplastic large cell lymphoma (PCALCL)
along with lymphomatoid papulosis constitute the CD30+ lymphoproliferative
syndromes. These represent the second most
frequent group of cutaneous T-cell lymphomas after mycosis
fungoides. Differentiation between PCALCL and other proliferations
of lymphocytes that can present CD30+ cells, as well as its
systemic counterpart of lymph node origin, is the key in obtaining
a precise diagnosis. Clinically it affects the elderly, ocurring
as a cutaneous nodule with tendency to ulceration. It is currently
considered a low-grade lymphoma, with a good prognosis
and an adequate response to treatments such as local radiation,
surgery or chemotherapy. The prevalence of cutaneous
T-cell lymphoma has been consistently increasing. We present
the case of a 74-year-old male with an ulcerated tumor located
in the right forearm. The histological and immunohistochemical
study confirmed PCALCL.
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