2018, Number 2
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Rev Mex Anest 2018; 41 (2)
Concordance between a determined blood volume and its visual estimation by anaesthesiologists at the Hospital Central Militar
Martínez-Ramírez JS, Estrada-Ramos FS, Monciváis-Vázquez NN
Language: Spanish
References: 23
Page: 88-95
PDF size: 230.74 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Background: In surgery, intraoperative bleeding allows complications predicting, it guides management to be followed by the anesthesiologist. The most commonly used method is the visual estimation, despite its imprecision and may over or underestimate blood loss, it becomes an intraoperative challenge treatment.
Material and methods: Observational clinical study to determine the correlation between visual estimate of bleeding and actual volumes of blood, using a simulated scenario with absorbent material (gauze pad and bottles collectors). 30 Central Military Hospital Anesthesiology physicians and 18 residents participated, estimating the volume in milliliters of blood impregnated in each material. The intraclass correlation coefficient was used to estimate the agreement and to identify predictors of agreement between visual estimation and actual value, a logistic regression analysis.
Results: Overestimation in 59.8% of estimates. Logistic regression analysis identified the years of experience of the anesthetist (OR 0.286, 95% CI: 0.653 - 1.0; p = 0.007) as the sole predictor of agreement between estimated and actual value.
Conclusions: The visual estimate by the Central Military Hospital anesthesiologists had a poor match with the actual amount of fresh whole blood impregnated in various materials.
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