2016, Number 2
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An Med Asoc Med Hosp ABC 2016; 61 (2)
Value of intraoperative neurophysiological monitoring in lumbar spinal surgery
Martínez AJJ, Muńoz RI, Collado CMÁ, Torres VLG, Obregón CA, Mondragón SM, Chávez GH, de Leo VRA
Language: Spanish
References: 9
Page: 98-104
PDF size: 290.78 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Background: Degenerative disorders of the lumbar spine are a heterogeneous group of pathologies. Intraoperative neurophy- siologic monitoring has been used as an adjuvant tool in spine surgery to reduce the incidence of neural complications and to register the changes with prognostic value of postoperative im- provement. At the same time, we search to reduce the complication incidence of neurological structure lesion, which reflects an improvement in surgical results.
Methods: between March 2012 and June 2014, in a prospective series, 112 patients with diagnosis of lumbar spondilosis who were surgically treatedby the same surgen with foramina recalibration, with or without intersomatic cage by posterolateral intersomatic fusion technique, and posterior interspinous fixation with ASPEN under transurgical multimodal neurophysiologic monitoring
®.
Results: We found a relationship with Oswestry Disability Index with an average improvement of 11.6%, with a higher amplitude in SSEP (p = 0.046) when the average percentage in latency was 0.7%, and 35.1% of amplitude, which means better values respecting base values.
Conclusions: Intraoperative neurophysiological monitoring is an valuable resource used in lumbar spine surgery, which improves procedure safety, and provides a prognostic value regarding postoperative follow-up
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