2013, Number 4
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An Med Asoc Med Hosp ABC 2013; 58 (4)
Cost-utility analysis of indacaterol once a day as maintenance bronchodilator therapy in patients with COPD in Mexico: A long-term analysis
Reyes LA, Lemus-Carmona E, Orozco BEA
Language: Spanish
References: 12
Page: 238-246
PDF size: 257.28 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is a progressive disease with irreversible effects on lung function. In Mexico it is an important disease for its morbidity and mortality, however, remains under-diagnosed and under-recognized as a public health problem. They require cost-effective drugs with long lasting effect that will raise the quality of life of patients. There have been describe ultra-LABAs (long-term beta agonists) as an excellent treatment option. Indacaterol is a novel molecule of this newly created therapeutic class. This molecule is a fast-acting beta2-agonist with prolonged effect, which provides an onset of action within 5 minutes, but with a sustained bronchodilator effect, which is maintained for 24 hours. The objective of this evaluation is to establish the cost-effectiveness profile of indacaterol compared with tiotropium and salmeterol in patients with moderate to severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, using economic modeling techniques from the perspective of the health system in Mexico. In this pharmacoeconomic analysis conducted we found that indacaterol is a dominant alternative, for having been less cost (14.3 and 8.8%, respectively) and more effective (reported as 0.2 and 0.6% in QUALY efficacy, respectively) than their comparators, tiotropium and salmeterol.
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