2010, Number 1
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Arch Neurocien 2010; 15 (1)
Correlation of neuropsychiatric signs with modified west haven scale on hepatic encephalopathy in children
Sotelo N, Durazo MA, Ruíz VG
Language: English
References: 15
Page: 35-38
PDF size: 100.66 Kb.
ABSTRACT
The hepatic encephalopathy (HE) is defined as wide spectrum neuropsychiatric alterations potentially reversible.
Objectives: to know applicability of the modified West-Haven Scale (WHS), to correlate with neuropsychiatric signs in HE.
Materials and methods: thirty three cases of HE were selected; the variables were: age, sex, type of hepatopathy, signs and symptoms (jaundice, fever, abdominal pain, vomiting, nausea and headache). Neurological signs were classified with WHS.
Results: pre school children (45%). Etiology, non specific hepatitis and hepatitis A virus were predominant the neurological sign was asterixis. While correlating neurological signs and WHS, the Pearson’s X
2 test was P=0.0006, the coefficient of determination R
2 0.5382, equivalent to a correlation coefficient › 72%. While comparing WHS and mortality, it was associated to higher grades of the scale, Fisher‘s test P=0.495. The mortality was 71.8%.
Conclusion: the WHS has adequate correlation with the neurological signs in children and grades of the scale are also related to mortality.
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