2021, Number 2
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Aten Fam 2021; 28 (2)
Characterization of Disability in Spinal Cord Trauma Patients Using whodas 2.0
Páez POD, Gualdrón SEL, Melo GAR, Ortiz CMV
Language: Spanish
References: 20
Page: 89-94
PDF size: 227.60 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Objective: To characterize the functioning
profile of patients with sequelae of
spinal cord trauma, using whodas 2.0
(World Health Organization Disability
Assessment Schedule 2.0), in the municipality
of Samacá, Boyacá (Colombia).
Methods: cross-sectional study, the
whodas 2.0 records were evaluated.
Applied by interview to all patients with
sequelae of spinal cord trauma who lived
in the municipality of Samacá between
August and September 2019 and who
were registered in the databases of
the municipality’s health institutions.
Results: the records of twelve patients
were analyzed, whose level of injury was
mostly thoracic. The degree of global
disability was mild in 58.3% of patients
and moderate in 41.7%. By domains,
disability in mobility and participation
was present in 100% of the patients.
Other affected domains were activities
of daily living, mainly compromising
those corresponding work and housework,
and the relationship domain
in the corresponding to difficulty in
sexual activity.
Conclusions: the most
affected functional domains in patients
with spinal cord trauma were mobility
and participation. The whodas 2.0 is
useful in the assessment of functional
profile and facilitates the creation of
community-based rehabilitation programs
aimed to improve functionality
of these patients.
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