2006, Number 3
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An Med Asoc Med Hosp ABC 2006; 51 (3)
Mycoplasma contamination in cell cultures
Rivera-Tapia JA, Muñoz ZG, Román MC
Language: Spanish
References: 16
Page: 109-112
PDF size: 91.21 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Cell cultures can be contaminated with species belonging to the mycoplasma genus. Contaminating mycoplasmas may alter host cellular characteristics, for instance, alterations in growth characteristics, enzyme patterns, cell membrane composition and chromosomal abnormalities. These drawbacks emphasize the need to regularly screen cell cultures for mycoplasmal contamination.
Objective: Mycoplasma detection in cell cultures came from several biomedical laboratories.
Material and methods: Cells culture, were grown in absence of antibiotic and washed with PBS solution. Monolayer cells were first scraped off and suspended in 2 mL of SP-4 broth. Samples included in the microbiological culture were analyzed by PCR.
Results: The microbiological study showed that 62.5% of the cultures was positive for the mycoplasma isolated and 37.5% negative. PCR technique determined the specific fragment (301 bp) for the mycoplasma genus.
Conclusion: Because the mycoplasma frequently contaminate cell cultures, continuous detection is suggested, mainly in biomedical laboratories.
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