2018, Number 27
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Inv Ed Med 2018; 7 (27)
Voluntary body donation in India: perceptions of first year medical students
Kumar GS, Chakraborty S
Language: English
References: 37
Page: 61-71
PDF size: 615.41 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Introduction: Body donation has emerged as the preferred
source of human cadavers around the world for
anatomical education as medical schools around the
world are emphasizing on the ethical acquisition of human
cadavers because a neo-model of anatomical education
is evolving around the world. In some countries, there
is a disinterested gift of a human body, for the benefit
of medical education and society. In contrast, there are
countries, like India, where cadaver donation programs
have a lot of problems and medical schools continue to
use unclaimed corpses for anatomical studies, raising
ethical concerns.
Objective: The present study was undertaken to unearth
the factors prevalent in the Indian society that adversely
affects the health of body bequest programs in the country.
Method: A study was conducted based on a questionnaire
that included a representative sample of first year
medical students
Results: Although it was noted that 74.5% respondents
were aware of the shortage of human bodies for teaching
anatomy in Indian medical schools and 52% responded
in favour of donating their bodies in the future, however,
just 6.1% of their relatives had made the same decision.
Conclusions: The analysis of study observations helped
to identify specific factors that adversely affect the outcome
of organ donation programs in the country and
the authors made some recommendations to improve
the scenario. The religious perception of this reality, in
a medical education scenario, should be considered.
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