2020, Number 6
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Med Int Mex 2020; 36 (6)
Myxedema coma
Pérez-Nieto OR, Álvarez-Cruz JC, López-Castro JH, Flores-Ramírez R, González-Toribio R, Ortega-Navarro HR, Sánchez-Díaz JS, Zamarrón-López EI, Soriano-Orozco R, Castillo-Amador J, Deloya-Tomás E
Language: Spanish
References: 20
Page: 859-867
PDF size: 245.06 Kb.
Text Extraction
Background: Myxedema coma is an endocrinological emergency, consequence
of the severe and prolonged depletion of thyroid hormones. Myxedema coma is an
infrequent pathological entity whose decrease in cases is related to the early detection
and timely treatment of hypothyroidism, the evolution will depend on a high index of
suspicion and the rapid onset of treatment.
Clinic case: Four cases of female patients with an age range of 32 to 55 years
with myxedema coma, successfully treated with multiorgan support and levothyroxine
enterally, are reported.
Conclusions: The treatment recommendation is parenteral levothyroxine; in Mexico,
intravenous levothyroxine is not commercially available, so enteral levothyroxine
is a safe and effective option if dosage adjustment is taken into account.
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