2019, Number 1
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Cir Cir 2019; 87 (1)
Combination of noise plus weight-bearing accelerates consolidation time in tibial shaft fractures: A preliminary report
Franco-de la Torre L, Villafán-Bernal JR, Garmendia-Castañón R, Franco-González AP, Isiordia-Espinoza MA, Alcalá-Zermeño JL, Gómez-Sánchez E, Rodríguez-Méndez LM, Sánchez-Enríquez S
Language: English
References: 21
Page: 18-22
PDF size: 252.02 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Introduction: Long bones fractures are responsible for prolonged periods of incapacity and economic losses. New therapies
for shortening the time of consolidation are needed. Thus, the purpose of this clinical study was to evaluate the efficacy of
noise plus weight-bearing over the bone consolidation of tibial shaft fractures.
Methods: In this clinical trial, 12 patients with
tibial shaft fractures were recruited during a 24-month period. Participants were treated with intramedullary nails and randomized
to two groups: an experimental group and a control group. Both groups underwent a rehabilitation program consisting of
two daily walking sessions with progressive weight-bearing. Simultaneously, the experimental group received a noise stimulus
on the fracture site with intensities of 0.1-0.6 N and frequencies of 0.1-50 Hz. Radiographic consolidation was evaluated by
Radiographic Unión Scale of Tibia.
Results: X-ray consolidation was achieved at 18.6 ± 3.6 weeks and 27.2 ± 6.9 weeks, for
experimental and control group, respectively (p ‹ 0.05). Recovery of mobility ranges in the knee and ankle was faster in the
experimental group than in the control group.
Conclusions: This new method to stimulate fracture consolidation has the following
advantages: it is effective, portable, easy to use, and inexpensive.
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