2018, Number 6
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Cir Cir 2018; 86 (6)
Synchronous liver metastases from colorectal origin. Simultaneous or staged resection?
Nari GA, López-Ben S, Mariot D, Albiol M, Góngora-Ortega J, Figueras J
Language: Spanish
References: 35
Page: 528-533
PDF size: 188.60 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Introduction: Between 20 and 40% of liver metastases from colorectal tumor are synchronous. Three types of surgical approaches
are proposed; two of them propose a deferred resection and the other, simultaneous resection. The aim of this analysis
is to assess the short- and long-term outcomes of simultaneous resections.
Method: 212 synchronous liver metastases resected
in two centers were evaluated. Comparison between those resected simultaneously with those that were in a deferred way
was made. Demographics, liver resections and metastatic characteristics were evaluated. Morbidity and mortality of both alternatives
are also evaluated.
Results: 63 patients were resected simultaneously with the primary tumor, there were no significant
differences in demographic characteristics. There was a greater number of major resections (p = 0.005) in the deferred
group. Morbidity and mortality was comparable in both groups. Liver failure (p = 0.037) was higher in the deferred group.
Morbidity was 33.2% in the deferred and 10.1% for the simultaneous (p = 0.256). Mortality rate was 2.83% in the deferred and
0.94% in the simultaneous group (p = 0.508).
Conclusion: Short and long-term outcomes for both groups are similar. A question
remains to be answered: the need of a major hepatectomy will favor the election of a deferred treatment?
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