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2018, Number 1

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Cir Cir 2018; 86 (1)

Guidelines on the application of the clinical practice guideline on low back pain

Jiménez-Ávila JM, Rubio-Flores EN, González-Cisneros AC, Guzmán-Pantoja JE, Gutiérrez-Román EA
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 8
Page: 29-37
PDF size: 454.09 Kb.


Key words:

Guidelines, Low back pain, Application, Spine.

ABSTRACT

Introduction: Low back pain is defined as pain in the upper portion of T12 and below the crease of the buttocks and functional limitation. The prevalence of low back pain gradually increases 11.4% per year. In Mexico, the clinical practice guidelines are not followed in handling low back pain, so it is important to systematize medical care more efficient, since resources are scarce. The first level doctor must meet the benchmarks according to patient need, an incomplete anamnesis is performed, inadequate physical examination, misinterpretation of clinical studies, misdiagnosis, ineffective management, and reference to second or third level not justified. Objective: To provide recommendations for the implementation of syndromic diagnosis, management of adult carriers of low back pain, and correct reference. Implementation of clinical practice guidelines for low back pain syndrome consists of an assessment of the patient by way of “verification”, which evaluates certain signs of symptoms, with a total of 37 items for rating, including the sections of clinical symptomatology, AP X-ray, lateral X-ray, sagittal (optional) and axial magnetic resonance imaging (optional), and pain type. Oriented data quickly and easily, from first contact to a syndromic diagnosis in patients with low back pain.


REFERENCES

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  2. Smuck M, Kao MC, Brar N, Martinez-Ith A, Choi J, Tomkins-Lane CC. Does physical activity influence the relationship between los back pain and obesity? Spine J. 2014;14:209-16.

  3. Covarrubias-Gómez A. Lumbalgia: un problema de salud pública. Revista Mexicana de Anestesiología. 2010;33(Supl 1):5106-9.

  4. Chou R, Qaseem A, Snow V, Casey D, Cross JT, Shekelle P, et al. Diagnosis and treatment of low back pain: a joint clinical practice guideline from the American College of Physicians and the American Pain Society. Ann Intern Med. 2007;147(7):478-91.

  5. Pérez I, Alcorta I, Aguirre G, Aristegi G, Caso J, Esquisabel R, et al. Guía de Práctica Clínica sobre Lumbalgia Osakidetza. GPC 2007/1. Vitoria-Gasteiz.

  6. Cárdenas RU. Dolor lumbar: una aproximación general basada en la evidencia. Univ Med Bogota (Colombia). 2008;49:509-20.

  7. Diagnóstico, tratamiento y prevención de la lumbalgia aguda y crónica en el primer nivel de atención. México: Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social; 2009. Disponible en: http://www.imss.gob.mx/profesionales/ guiasclinicas/gpc.htm

  8. Denniston PL, editor. Official disability guidelines. 11th ed. Encinitas, California: Work Loss Data Institute; 2005.




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Cir Cir. 2018;86