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2018, Number 2

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Rev Mex Anest 2018; 41 (2)

Treatment of postoperative pain in laparoscopic abdominal surgeries with dexketoprofen trometamol compared to ketorolac trometamine

Oriol-López SA, Hernández-Bernal CE, Aguilar-Juárez MI, Álvarez-Flores AA

Language: Spanish
References: 22
Page: 96-104
PDF size: 266.22 Kb.


ABSTRACT

The laparoscopic abdominal surgeries are less painful that the open ones, however the irritation that produces the pneumoperitoneum is cause of important visceral pain in the first postoperative 24 hours, the proper medication decreases the complications, cost and hospital permanence. The treatment of postoperative pain includes anti-inflammatory non-steroidal analgesics; isomeric forms of drugs provide a more controlled profile and minimize adverse effects, as dexketoprofen, for quick action, so the control of postoperative pain in these surgeries will have better analgesic effect compared with ketorolac. We included 100 patients, scheduled for laparoscopic surgery, random in group I: supply dexketoprofen 50 mg every 12 hours, group II ketorolac 30 mg every 8 hours, with paracetamol and tramadol rescue if ≥ 4 EVA. The values percent of EVA obtained in I were minor, in them times measured; paracetamol rescue dose in 64% (1 and 2) in II 86% (1 to 4); the rescue application time in I 4.76 hours, II: 3.6 hours; obtaining p ‹ 0.000. The supply of dexketoprofen in laparoscopic surgery, is better option in the postoperative pain control.


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