2017, Number 1
<< Back Next >>
An Med Asoc Med Hosp ABC 2017; 62 (1)
Unstable pelvic fracture secondary to idipathic osteolysis: Gorham-Stout disease: a case report and literature review
Fernández PLJ, Peláez DP, Orihuela FV, Azcona CA
Language: Spanish
References: 15
Page: 59-64
PDF size: 338.06 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Pelvic fractures can be diagnosed in several situations. When an idiopatic lesion with no severe trauma is seen, multiple clinical situations must be discharged including metastasis and metabolic bone alterations or poor bone quality. We present the case of a 73 years female patient with an idiopatic unstable C type pelvic fracture in an osteolytic bone with no previous trauma. She was diagnosed with Gorham-Stout disease, an idiopatic osteolysis with unknown etiology. It is a rare condition, with an exclusion diagnosis, that affects people of any age and gender. Its treatment is controverisial. No treatment has proved to be successful and few criteria have been established for the correct diagnosis.
REFERENCES
Boyer P, Bourgeois P, Boyer O, Catonné Y, Saillant G. Massive Gorham-Stout syndrome of the pelvis. Clin Rheumatol. 2005; 24 (5): 551-555.
Jackson JB. A singular case of absorption of bone (a boneless arm). Boston Med Surg J. 1838; 18: 368-369.
Gorham LW, Stout AP. Massive osteolysis (acute spontaneous absorption of bone, phantom bone, disappearing bone); its relation to hemangiomatosis. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1955; 37-A (5): 985-1004.
Hardegger F, Simpson LA, Segmueller G. The syndrome of idiopathic osteolysis. Classification, review, and case report. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 1985; 67 (1): 88-93.
Möller G, Priemel M, Amling M, Werner M, Kuhlmey AS, Delling G. The Gorham-Stout syndrome (Gorham’s massive osteolysis). A report of six cases with histopathological findings. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 1999; 81 (3): 501-506.
El-Kouba G, de Araújo Santos R, Pilluski PC, Severo A, Lech O. Gorham-Stout syndrome: phantom bone disease. Rev Bras Ortop. 2015; 45 (6): 618-622.
Tolis K, Triantafyllopoulos IK, Tournis S, Papaioannou NA. Gorham-Stout disease of the pelvis: seven years follow up with complete radiological evaluation. J Musculoskelet Neuronal Interact. 2016; 16 (1): 79-82.
Nikolaou VS, Chytas D, Korres D, Efstathopoulos N. Vanishing bone disease (Gorham-Stout syndrome): A review of a rare entity. World J Orthop. 2014; 5 (5): 694-698.
Kery L, Wouters HW. Massive osteolysis. Report of two cases. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 1970; 52 (3): 452-459.
Ruggieri P, Montalti M, Angelini A, Alberghini M, Mercuri M. Gorham-Stout disease: the experience of the Rizzoli Institute and review of the literature. Skeletal Radiol. 2011; 40 (11): 1391-1397.
Heffez L, Doku HC, Carter BL, Feeney JE. Perspectives on massive osteolysis. Report of a case and review of the literature. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol. 1983; 55 (4): 331-343.
Lehmann G, Pfeil A, Böttcher J, Kaiser WA, Füller J, Hein G et al. Benefit of a 17-year long-term bisphosphonate therapy in a patient with Gorham-Stout syndrome. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg. 2009; 129 (7): 967-972.
Kim BJ, Kim TH, Kim DJ, Noh D, Ham SJ, Lee S. A successfully treated case of gorham-stout syndrome with sternal involvement. Korean J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2015; 48 (1): 90-94.
Avelar RL, Martins VB, Antunes AA, de Oliveira Neto PJ, Andrade ES. Use of zoledronic acid in the treatment of Gorham’s disease. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 2010; 74 (3): 319-322.
Karim SM, Colman MC, Cipriani NA, Nielsen GP, Schwab JH, Hornicek FJ. Surgical management of Gorham-Stout disease of the pelvis refractory to medical and radiation therapy. Am J Orthop (Belle Mead NJ). 2015; 44 (11): E473-E477.