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2016, Number S1

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Acta Med 2016; 14 (S1)

Positron emission tomography/computed tomography for breast tumours

Serna MJA, Cabezas OCA, Ramírez CP, Méndez GM, Ramírez AJL

Language: Spanish
References: 44
Page: 13-21
PDF size: 330.00 Kb.


ABSTRACT

Breast cancer is the most common tumor in Western women, with a high incidence aged between 45-55 years. It is responsible for the deaths of 40,000 women each year in the United States and is the second leading cause of death in Western countries. Despite advances in breast cancer management and surgical techniques, radiotherapy and adjuvant chemotherapy, recurrence and metastasis remain a problem. Early accurate staging and restaging of recurrent breast cancer is important to choose the most appropriate treatment strategy to increase the chance of cure. PET/CT with 18F-FDG is a useful non invasive diagnostic tool for restaging, Staging in an accurate way for patients with locally advanced disease and distant metastatic disease. In the early stages 1 and 2 nodal staging is done in an accurate way the sentinel node. Another utility of PET / CT with 18F-FDG is the restaging loco regional and evaluation of response to treatment.


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