2015, Number 1
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Rev Mex Neuroci 2015; 16 (1)
Extracranial-intracranial bypass for complex aneurysms of the middle cerebral artery: Case report and literature review
Ramírez AR, Escobar GVH, Villalpando EJ, Ayala AA, Mendizabal GR
Language: Spanish
References: 17
Page: 115-120
PDF size: 690.81 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Introduction. Various treatments have been
described for complex aneurysms, one of which
is revascularization with the superficial temporal
artery (STA) to the middle cerebral artery (MCA)
bypass.
Case report. A 39-year-old woman presented
with sentinel headache 24 h prior to arrival, left
hemiplegia, bradipsiquia and bradilalia. A head
CT scan showed a rounded hyperdense lesion of
31x32 mm in the right sylvian valley with little
perilesional edema and discreet mass effect. The
angiography reported a giant, partially thrombosed
MCA aneurysm. STA-MCA bypass was performed.
The patient presented a satisfactory postoperative
outcome and she was discharged to have physical
rehabilitation. At 6 month-follow-up the patient
was readmitted with minimal motor deficit for the
placement of preformed plate cranioplasty with
methylmethacrylate.
Conclusion. The neurosurgeon should be familiar
with the bypass revascularization technique,
since it represents an excellent procedure for the
management of complex vascular lesions, tumors
and potentially for the treatment of some cases of
acute cerebrovascular disease.
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