2001, Number 2
<< Back Next >>
Med Crit 2001; 15 (2)
Relationship of the rapid acute physiologic score with the mortality of transported adult patients in mobil surface ambulances
Mondragón AEV, Díaz JE, Rodea RH, Pineda FPR, Sánchez GMI, Cruz ME
Language: Spanish
References: 18
Page: 45-50
PDF size: 63.09 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Objective: To asses the effectiveness of the Rapid Acute Physiology Score (RAPS) to predict the mortality of patients transported by mobile intensive care units (MICUs).
Design: Prospective study.
Setting: A private prehospital care system, Mexico.
Patients: A total of 354 patients (mean age 63.5 ± 19.7 yrs) transported by MICUs, during a 7-month period.
Interventions: Support of vital functions.
Measurements and main results: RAPS contains four elements of APACHE II score (heart rate, mean arterial pressure, respiratory rate and Glasgow Coma Scale). RAPS was calculated just before and at the end of transport. RAPS value was 2.5 ± 3.29 points just before transport and 2.09 ± 3 points at the end of transport (p = 0.084). No patient died during transport. Of the 354 patients, 21 (5.9%) died in the hospital. The mean score of RAPS for the survivors was 1.96 ± 2.55 and for the non survivors 6.56 ± 4.23 (p 0.001) at the end of transport.
Conclusion: RAPS is a useful method for determining prognosis of transported patients.
REFERENCES
Pantridge JF, Geddes JS. A mobile intensive-care unit in the management of myocardial infarction. Lancet 1967; 271-273.
Geddes JS, Adgey AAJ, Pantridge JF. Prognosis after recovery from ventricular fibrillation complicating ischaemic heart disease. Lancet 1967;273-275.
Pantridge JF. Mobile Coronary Care. Chest 1970;58: 229-234.
Pantridge JF. The Acute Coronary Attack, Pitman Medical Publishing: Londres, 1975.
Grifé CA, Gaos SC, Alcover J. Un año de experiencia en un servicio de atención prehospitalaria de urgencia. Rev Asoc Mex Med Crit y Ter Int 1987;1:9-12.
Mondragón AEV, Díaz JE, Sánchez GMI. Reanimación prehospitalaria. Rev Asoc Mex Med Crit y Ter Int 1991;5: 245-249.
Hageman J, Fetcho S. Transport of the critically ill. Crit Care Clin 1992;8:465-664.
Task Force Consensus. Guidelines for the transfer of critically ill patients. Crit Care Med 1993;931-937.
Bion JF, Edlin SA, Ramsay G, McCabe S, Ledingham IMcA. Validation of a prognostic score in critically ill patients undergoing transport. Br Med J 1985;291-434.
Rhee KJ, Mackenzie JR, Burney RE et al. Rapid acute physiology scoring in transport systems. Crit Care Med 1990;18:1119-1123.
Ehrenwerth, Sorbo, Hackel A. Transport of critically ill patients. Crit Care Med 1986;543-547.
Knaus W, Drraper E, Wagner D et al. APACHE II: A severity of disease classification system. Crit Care Med 1985;
Waddell G, Scott PDR, Lees NW, Ledingham IMCA. Effects of Ambulance Transport in critically ill patients. Br Med J 1975;I:386-389.
Díaz JE, Mondragón AEV, Rodea RH, Pineda FPR, Sánchez GMI. Características de los traslados de pacientes en unidades móviles de terapia intensiva. Rev Asoc Mex Med Crit y Ter Int 1995;9:5-8.
Angeles HF, Sierra LA, Díaz JE, Mondragón AEV, Sánchez GMI. Tratamiento prehospitalario con captopril vs nifedipina sublingual en la urgencia hipertensiva y la hipertensión arterial sistémica descontrolada. Rev Asoc Mex Med Crit y Ter Int 1992;6:52-54.
Mondragón AEV, Díaz JE, Pons EJBT, Sánchez GMI. Ciclo circadiano en la cardiopatía isquémica. Rev Asoc Mex Med Crit y Ter Int 1991;5:130-135.
Gutiérrez FP, Galindo GJ, Reyes GF, Blancas RE, Mondragón AEV, Vargas LMA, Sánchez GMI. Trombólisis prehospitalaria en el infarto agudo del miocardio. Rev Asoc Mex Med Crit y Ter Int 1997;11:27-30.