2012, Number 2
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Rev Mex Cir Endoscop 2012; 13 (2)
Laparoscopic splenectomy. «Lic. Adolfo López Mateos» Hospital experience in Mexico City
Ampudia CD, Vázquez GA
Language: Spanish
References: 34
Page: 76-79
PDF size: 37.35 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Introduction: Laparoscopic splenectomy has shown a lot of advantages compared to open technique including less pain, shorter length of stay, better cosmetic results and faster mobilization and return to daily activities. Indications are well established. However spleen length and size should be considered to make a correct decision.
Methods: We reviewed data from 23 patients who underwent to laparoscopic splenectomy collected since January 2008 to December 2011. Demographic data, operative indications, perioperative outcomes and complications with respect to the patients were assessed. All patients were vaccinated for encapsulated bacteria.
Results: Laparoscopic surgery was successfully completed in 91.3% and surgical conversion was reported in 8.69%. Most common primary diagnosis was Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura. Mean operating time was 117 min. Mean splenic length was 13 cm with weights ranging from 40 to 180 g. Mean blood loss was 110 mL. No mortality was found. Average length of stay was 3 days. Platelet count increased in all patients.
Conclusion: Laparoscopic Splenectomy is an excellent technique to handle splenic pathology it should be considered as gold standard. Splenomegaly is not an impediment but all options should be considered.
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