2005, Number 2
<< Back Next >>
An Med Asoc Med Hosp ABC 2005; 50 (2)
Fat graft miryngoplasty
Guzmán ML, Fuentes CA
Language: Spanish
References: 14
Page: 62-65
PDF size: 98.10 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Fat tissue from the ear lobe has been used as graft to repair tympanic membrane perforations for more than 35 years. The fascia and perichondrium are the election grafts in tympanoplasty. Fat graft is an alternative for tympanic perforations no larger than 25%.
Method: The study included 50 patients in a period between 1999 and 2001 with tympanic membrane perforations secondary to trauma or infection, ranging in size from 5% to 40% of the tympanic membrane surface. Under microscopic vision, the fibrous annulus of the perforation is resected and fat graft is introduced in the perforation in dumbbell fashion.
Results: Of the 50 grafts 48 (96%) had a complete uptake and 2 (4%) partial.
Conclusion: The fat graft is a good option for closure of tympanic membrane perforations 25% or greater of tympanic membrane surface and in those patients who represent a surgical risk or don’t accept surgery.
REFERENCES
Ringenberg JC. Closure of tympanic membrane perforations by the use of fat. Laryngoscope 1978; 88: 982-993.
Terry RM, Bellini MJ, Clayton MI, Gandhi AG. Fat graft myringoplasty – a prospective trial. Clin Otolaryngol All Sci 1988; 13: 227-229.
Hernández MJM, Urrutikoetxea SA, Sanjose TJ, Pérez SE. Myringoplasty ussing a fat grafo. Acta Otorrinolaringol Esp 1995; 46 (6): 469-470.
Kaddour HS. Myringoplasty under local anaesthesia: Day case surgery. Clin Otolaryngol All Sci 1992; 17 (6): 567-568.
Mitchell RB, Pereira KD, Younist RT, Lazar RT. Bilateral fat graft myringoplasty in children. Ear Nose Throat J 1996; 75 (10): 652-656.
Mitchell RB, Pereira KF, Lazar RH. Fat graft myringoplasty children – a safe and successful day-stay procedure. J Laryngol Otol 1997; 111 (2): 106-108.
Ayache S. Adipose graft: An original option in myringoplasty. Otol Neurotol 2003; 24 (2): 158-164.
Hageman M. Tympanoplasty with adipose tissue. Laryngorhrinootologie 2003; 82 (6): 393-396.
Thomassin JM. The effectiveness of otoendoscopy in myringoplasty using adipose graft. Ann Otolaryngol Chir Cervicofac 2004; 121 (6): 346-349.
Sheahan P. Results of type I tympanoplasty in children and parental perceptions of outcome of surgery. J Laryngol Otol 2002; 116 (6): 430-434.
Berger G. Pediatric revision myringoplasty: outcomes and prospects. J Laryngol Otol 2002; 116 (9): 690-694.
Collins WO. Pediatric tympanoplasty: Effect of contralateral ear status on outcomes. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 2003; 129 (6): 246-251.
Umapathy N. Myringoplasty: Is it worth performing in children? Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 2003; 129 (10): 1053-1055.
Eisenbers JF. Areolar connective tissue grafts in pediatric tympanoplasty: A pilot study. Am J Otolaryngol 2004; 25 (2): 79-83.