2008, Number 3
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Rev Mex Urol 2008; 68 (3)
Value of diagnostic turp in difficult -to- diagnose prostate cancer
Leos-Gallego CA
Language: Spanish
References: 14
Page: 149-152
PDF size: 117.50 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Objective: To determine the usefulness of transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) in diagnosing prostate cancer.
Materials and methods: In the ISSSTE General Hospital in Hermosillo, Sonora, 52 case records of patients having undergone diagnostic TURP from March 1998 to March 2007 were reviewed. All patients undergoing TURP had presented with persistently elevated prostate specific antigen (PSA) and two negative biopsy series.
Results: From a total of 52 patients, the pathology studies reported 14 cases (27%) of prostate cancer and the remaining cases were of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) and prostatitis.
Conclusions: Early prostate cancer detection has allowed surgical procedures such as radical prostatectomy to be carried out, offering the patient hope for treatment. Diagnostic TURP in patients presenting with elevated PSA and various negative biopsy series can be of great value in confirming the presence of cancer so that radical prostatectomy can be performed, resulting in treatment possibilities.
In our series the presence of cancer was confirmed in 27% of a total of 52 patients. Other series have shown confirmation in 4%, 30% and even 50% of patients studied. Therefore we consider TURP to be an alternative that should be taken into consideration under these circumstances until other more precise prostate cancer detection methods become available.
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