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Centro de Investigaciones Regionales Dr. Hideyo Noguchi, Universidad Autónoma de Yucatán

2009, Number 1

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Rev Biomed 2009; 20 (1)

Conservation Medicine

Arrivillaga J, Caraballo V

Language: Spanish
References: 66
Page: 55-67
PDF size: 191.67 Kb.


ABSTRACT

The current concept of health does not include only the human welfare, but also involves the health of the human, other animals and the ecosystems. The continuous environmental modification by human action has increased the occurrence of Emerging Infectious Diseases (EID) or those re-emerging, i.e. previously controlled diseases of zoonotic origin (REID). Those facts have encourage the integration of veterinary medicine, human medicine and environmental health under a unique focus understood as Conservation Medicine (CM) which enable the integral and multifactorial understanding the ecology of EID such as West Nile virus, SARS, Ebola virus, Lyme disease, Hantavirus, Rabies virus, or the REID such as American trypanosomiasis and leishmaniasis. All these diseases can be viewed from the CM perspective because the connection bridges between wild and domestic fauna, the ecosystem and the human being, for understanding, prevention and sustainable management of zooanthropo- zoonoses.


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