2009, Number 3
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Cir Cir 2009; 77 (3)
Clinical and pathological features of Castleman’s disease: experience at the Instituto Nacional de Cancerología, Mexico City
Sobrevilla-Calvo PJ, Avilés-Salas A, Cortés-Padilla DE, Rivas-Vera S
Language: Spanish
References: 50
Page: 187-192
PDF size: 163.89 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Background: Castleman’s disease (CD) is a rare, poorly
understood pathological entity. We report our experience with
this clinicopathological entity.
Methods: We retrospectively analyzed records of all patients
with CD from 1996 to 2003. The disease was classified as
unicentric if a solitary mass was present or multicentric if
generalized lymphadenopathy was present. We further
subdivided the disease into hyaline vascular (HV) and plasma
cell (PC) histological variants.
Results: We found 11 patients with CD. Six patients had
unicentric disease and five had multicentric disease. Median
follow-up was 40 months. All patients with unicentric disease
had the HV variant. Of the five patients with multicentric
disease, four had the PC variant and one had the HV. Five
patients with unicentric disease were treated surgically with
complete resection, and only one patient was treated with
chemotherapy. All remain alive without disease. Three patients
with multicentric disease were treated with chemotherapy, and
two patients received chemotherapy plus radiotherapy for
residual disease. Two patients received second-line
chemotherapy with a favorable outcome. Two patients with a
comorbid condition had a poor outcome.
Conclusions: Clinical characteristics, pathological features
and treatment results are similar to that reported in other
populations.
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