2008, Number 3
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An Med Asoc Med Hosp ABC 2008; 53 (3)
Experience and management of tumors of the carotid body in the National Medical Center November 20
González AJM, Ortega MBA, Trejo MA, Contreras RVR
Language: Spanish
References: 33
Page: 120-126
PDF size: 146.23 Kb.
ABSTRACT
We report our experience in diagnosis, treatment and follow up of 13 cases of carotid body tumors, from January 2002- June 2007. All our patients were female, with ages ranging between 27 to 74 years, with an average of 50.7 years. The evolution time from detection to surgical resection was from 6 months to 15 years. The symptoms they presented were local pain in 23% of the cases, vertigo (15.3%), neck paresthesia and tinnitus in 7.6%. As a diagnosis method, angiography and axial computerized tomography were performed in 12 patients, and magnetic resonance in one. The tumor was located in the right side in 6 patients, left side in 5 and in 2 patients it was bilateral. According to Shamblin’s classification, 1 patient was located in Type I, 8 patients in Type II, and the rest in type III. Tumor size was between 3 x 2 x 1 cm to 6.8 x 4 x 4.2 cm. The average bleeding was 756.1 cc with a range between 150 to 3000 cc. During the procedure, there was the need to clamp vessels: external carotid, internal jugular artery, lingual, facial and thyroid arteries. The histological diagnosis was benign in all the cases. Only one patient had considerable post-operative sequelae: a thrombotic vascular cerebral accident with right face-body hemiparesia. The patients were kept on vigilance, but 3 of them abandoned the follow-up.
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