Soriano EV, Salgado-Miranda C, Suárez-Güemes F, Trigo TFJ

Language: English/Spanish
References: 39
Page: 457-465
PDF size: 206.67 Kb.

ABSTRACT

In the present paper, basic concepts of the host-microorganism interactions in the microbial pathogenesis are reviewed. The formal theory of Casadevall and Pirofski, based on the damage done to the host as the outcome of pathologic interactions, is presented. Furthermore, some additional concepts for a better comprehension of these interactions are proposed. The aim of the present work is to present unifi ed criteria on basic concepts of microbial pathogenesis used by students and professionals of veterinary medicine.

REFERENCES

1. Isenberg HD. Pathogenicity and virulence: another view. Clin Microbiol Rev 1988; 1:40-53.

2. Swayne DE, Suarez DL. Highly pathogenic avian infl u-enza. Rev Sci Tech 2000; 19:463-482.

3. Pasteur L. On chicken cholera: Study of the conditions of non-recidivation and of some other characteristics of this disease. Science 1881; 2:55-57.

4. Pasteur L. On chicken cholera: Study of the conditions of non-recidivation and of some other characteristics of this disease. Science 1881; 2:126-127.

5. Watson DW, Brandly CA. Virulence and pathogenicity. Ann Rev Microbiol 1949; 3:195-220.

6. Salyers AA, Whitt DD. Bacterial pathogenesis. A molec-ular approach. Washington, DC:ASM Press, 1994.

7. Casadevall A, Pirofski L. Host-pathogen interactions: redefi ning the basic concepts of virulence and patho-genicity. Infect Immun 1999; 67:3703-3713.

8. Casadevall A, Pirofski L. Host-pathogen interactions: basic concepts of microbial commensalism, coloni-zation, infection, and disease. Infect Immun 2000; 68:6511-6518.

9. Casadevall A, Pirofski L. The damage-response frame-work of microbial pathogenesis. Nat Rev Microbiol 2003; 1:17-24.

10. Margulis L, Sagan D. Acquiring genomes. A theory of the origins of species. New York, NY:Basic Books, 2002.

11. Pirofski L, Casadevall A. The meaning of microbial exposure, infection, colonization, and disease in clini-cal practice. Lancet Infect Dis 2002; 2:628-635.

12. Cooper R. Disease. Stud Hist Phil Biol Biomed Sci 2002; 33:263-282.

13. Lewis DH. Symbiosis and mutualism: crisp concepts and soggy semantics. In: Boucher DH, editor. The biology of mutualism: ecology and evolution. London:Croom Helm, 1985:29-39.

14. Law R, Dieckmann U. Symbiosis through exploitation and the merger of lineages in evolution. Proc R Soc Lond B Biol Sci 1998; 265:1245-1253.

15. Ofek I, Doyle RJ. Bacterial adhesion to cells and tissues. New York, NY:Chapman and Hall, 1994.

16. Casadevall A, Pirofski L. What is a pathogen? Ann Med 2002; 34:2-4.17.18.19.20.2-4.

17. Casadevall A, Pirofski L. On the defi nition of viru-lence. ASM News 2003; 69:217.

18. Casadevall A, Pirofski L. Microbial virulence results from the interaction between host and microorganism. Trends Microbiol 2003; 11:157-158.

19. Soriano VE, Longinos MG, Fernandez RP, Velasquez QE, Ciprian CA, Salazar-Garcia F et al. Virulence of the nine serovar reference strains of Haemophilus paragal-linarum. Avian Dis 2004; 48:886-889.

20. Casadevall A, Pirofski L. Host-pathogen interactions: the attributes of virulence. J Infect Dis 2001; 184:337-344.

21. Casadevall A, Pirofski L. ‘Anti-virulence’ genes – fur-ther muddling the lexicon? Trends Microbiol 2003; 11:413-414.

22. Slauson DO, Cooper BJ. Mechanisms of disease. A textbook of comparative general pathology. 3rd ed. St. Louis:Mosby, 2002.

23. Trigo TFJ, Valero EG. Patología. Patología general veterinaria. 4ª ed. México:Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, 2004.

24. Bendinelli M, Pistello M, Lombardi S, Poli A, Garzelli C, Matteucci D et al. Feline immunodefi ciency virus: an interesting model for AIDS studies and an important cat pathogen. Clin Microbiol Rev 1995; 8:87-112.

25. Cereseto A, Giacca M. Integration site selection by ret-roviruses. AIDS Rev 2004; 6:13-21.

26. Van Dyke RW. Cholera and pertussis toxins increase acidifi cation of endocytic vesicles without altering ion conductances. Am J Physiol 1997; 272:C1123-C1133.

27. Rose NR, Mackay LR. Molecular mimicry: a critical look at exemplary instances in human diseases. Cell Mol Life Sci 2000; 57:542-551.

28. Negrete-Abascal E, Tenorio VR, Serrano JJ, Garcia C, de la Garza M. Secreted proteases from Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae serotype 1 degrade porcine gelatin, hemoglobin and immunoglobulin A. Can J Vet Res 1994; 58:83-86.

29. Salgado-Miranda C, Soriano VE. Conceptos básicos en la patogenia del virus de la necrosis pancreática infec-ciosa. Bol Prog Nac Sanid Acu Red Diagn 2004; 4:10-11.

30. Venugopal K. Marek’s disease: an update on oncogenic mechanisms and control. Res Vet Sci 2000; 69:17-23.

31. Collier RJ, Young JAT. Anthrax toxin. Ann Rev Cell Dev Biol 2003; 19:45-70.

32. Cherla RP, Lee SY, Tesh VL. Shiga toxins and apoptosis. FEMS Microbiol Lett 2003; 228:159-166.

33. Soriano VE, Terzolo HR. Haemophilus paragallinarum: etiología de la coriza infecciosa. Vet Méx 2004; 35:245-259.

34. Anzola M. Hepatocellular carcinoma: role of hepatitis B and hepatitis C viruses proteins in hepatocarcinogen-esis. J Viral Hepat 2004; 11:383-393.

35. Rossi SE, Adams HP, Rosado-de-Christenson ML, Franks TJ, Galvin JR. Fibrosing mediastinitis. Radio-graphics 2001; 21:737-757.

36. Van Amersfoort ES, van Berkel TJ, Kuiper J. Receptors, mediators, and mechanisms involved in bacterial sepsis and septic shock. Clin Microbiol Rev 2003; 16:379-414.

37. Strickland KN. Canine and feline caval syndrome. Clin Tech Small Animal Pract 1998; 13:88-95.

38. Stollerman GH. Rheumatic fever in the 21st century. Clin Infect Dis 2001; 33:806-814.

39. Berdoy M, Webster JP, Macdonald DW. Fatal attraction in rats infected with Toxoplasma gondii. Proc R Soc Lond B Biol Sci 2000; 267:1591-1594.