2024, Number 4
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Otorrinolaringología 2024; 69 (4)
Bilateral profound sensorineural hearing loss after COVID-19 and results after unilateral cochlear implantation
Cisneros LJC, Alonso LLR, Acosta RP, Gross E, Cruz QMF
Language: English
References: 14
Page: 272-278
PDF size: 228.41 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Background: There are only a few case studies describing the audio-vestibular
symptoms related to COVID-19. A previous report shows a prevalence of tinnitus after
COVID-19 disease in 14.8%, hearing loss in 7.6%, and vertigo in 7.2% . Most clinical
cases worldwide reported a moderate-to-severe sensorineural hearing loss, mainly
from high frequencies measured by pure tone audiometry. There is no consensus on
a recommended treatment. Some case reports refer clinical improvement with the
use of intratympanic steroids, while others advise the combination of intratympanic
and systemic steroids.
Clinical case: A 46-year-old male patient with profound bilateral sensorineural
hearing loss after a severe COVID-19 disease, which required in-hospital care for 62
days. Many elements may have participated in the development of his hearing loss.
A cochlear implant was placed in the left ear, one year and seven months after being
diagnosed with COVID-19.
Conclusions: This case report is the second showing the development of profound bilateral hearing loss
after a COVID-19 infection and the results after cochlear implantation; the first one is only described in a letter to the editor.
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