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Revista de Divulgación del INSTITUTO DE MEDICINA FORENSE de la UNIVERSIDAD VERACRUZANA

2022, Number 2

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Rev Mex Med Forense 2022; 7 (2)

Oral manifestations among patients with renal disease in a second level care hospital from Acapulco, Guerrero

Arredondo-Serrano RG, Juárez-Medel CA, Gutiérrez-Ventura E, García-De la Cruz R

Language: Spanish
References: 21
Page: 93-104
PDF size: 344.24 Kb.


ABSTRACT

Introduction: Patients with renal disease show a wide range of clinical semiology. At the oral level, the clinical manifestations derive as a consequence of the renal disease and the treatment intended for it.
Objective: To describe the most frequent oral manifestations among patients with renal disease in a second level care hospital from Acapulco, Guerrero.
Material and methods: Cross-sectional study on a convenience sample of 58 patients, reviewed during May to July 2021. The electronic clinical record obtained sociodemographic data, comorbidities and characterization of renal disease. As for the clinical findings of oral manifestations, they were stratified into soft tissue, hard tissue and salivary gland and taste alterations. Univariate analysis was obtained with the Real Statistics Excel package.
Results: Several oral manifestations were reported simultaneously, being xerostomy the most frequent with 79% (45/58), followed by caries and mucosal pallor with 75% (43/58) and 46% (27/58), respectively.
Conclusion: Some manifestations found were similar to those reported in other studies. The study will serve to follow a line of research on the subject that in the future will contribute to find associated factors.


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