2021, Number 3
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Odovtos-Int J Dent Sc 2021; 23 (3)
Evaluation of Fracture Strength and Total Void Amount in Composite Restorations on Endodontically Treated Teeth
Tekçe N, Aydemir S, Demirci M, Tuncer S, Bozkaya S, Sevilay YE, Akman S
Language: English
References: 37
Page: 75-86
PDF size: 242.32 Kb.
ABSTRACT
The aim of the study was to investigate the fracture strength of different
composite resins and the quantity of voids in conventional posterior composite, highflow
flowable composite, bulk-fill flowable composite, and fiber-reinforced composite.
Forty-four caries-free, freshly extracted mandibular premolars were used for this
study. Teeth were prepared for cavity and root canal treatment. Subsequently, root
canal treatment was applied to the teeth and cavities in order to prepare them for
restorations. The specimens were then divided into four groups: group-1: Estelite
Posterior; group-2: Estelite Flow Quick High Flow; group-3: Estelite Bulk-fill Flow;
group-4: everX Posterior. One specimen from each experimental group was examined
using micro-CT to perform measurement of voids. The fracture strength values of
high-flow flowable, bulk-fill flowable, fiber-reinforced, and conventional microhybrid
composites were found to be similar (p=0.497). EverX Posterior showed the
highest fracture strength values (841.1±149.4 N), followed by Estelite Bulk-fill Flow
(822.8±170.8 N). Volume of voids (%) obtained from Micro-CT analysis revealed that
restorations with high-flow liner or bulk-fill flowable exhibited more voids. The fiberreinforced composite showed the lowest percentage volume of incorporating voids and
the highest fracture strength results.
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