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Organo oficial de la Asociación Latinoamericana de Odontopediatría (ALOP)

2022, Number 1

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Rev Odotopediatr Latinoam 2022; 12 (1)

Finding of an Adenomatoid Odontogenic Tumor in an adolescent patient

Roman J, Miguelez S, Monteagudo A, Mosca CO

Language: Spanish
References: 29
Page:
PDF size: 848.07 Kb.


ABSTRACT

The adenomatoid odontogenic tumor (AOT) was described in 1905 by Steensland. In 2005, the WHO classified it as a benign neoplasm consisting of odontogenic epithelium with fibrous stroma without odontogenic ectomesenchyme. The differential diagnosis of AOT should be made with the dentigerous cyst, unicystic ameloblastoma and calcifying epithelial odontogenic tumor. This article presents the case of a 14-year-old female patient who attends the dental service of the “ HIGA President Perón to Avellaneda”, who, upon intraoral analysis, detected a bulging of the vestibular bone table in the anterior area of the Right hemi-mandible at the level of the canines and premolars, painless, of solid consistency, defined edges, without crepitation, not identified by the patient with absence of tooth 44 and persistence of 84. Routine orthopantomography and craniofacial massif were performed to plan the surgical approach and evaluate the relationship with noble structures. It was decided to intervene under general anesthesia for the surgical removal of the lesion, obtaining in the anatomopathology study as a result Adenomatoid Odontogenic Tumor or TOA, for which controls were carried out for 10 months, continuing with them at present. The prognosis for TOA is good, the recurrence rate is 0.2%. In our case, the decision was for conservative surgery without bone regeneration due to the age of the patient, and the proximity of the inferior dental nerve bundle and its terminal chin branch, where the postoperative controls showed a good evolution with recovery of sensitivity and the non-recurrence of the tumor entity.


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