2004, Number s2
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Arch Cardiol Mex 2004; 74 (s2)
Meta-optimal LDL-cholesterol values in secondary prevention. Do we know them? Can we reach them?
Mínguez I
Language: Spanish
References: 23
Page: 369-374
PDF size: 60.17 Kb.
ABSTRACT
There is a close, continuous and gradual relationship between cholesterol linked to low density lipoproteins (LDL-c) and coronary disease. For this reason, experts advise a maximum level of 100 mg/dL as a target in secondary prevention. Several megaessays confirm an important decrease of the cardiovascular morbimortality, with statins, regardless the age. Diverse multicentric essays have been accomplished in Spain without showing differences with other countries in Europe and the United States as for the number of treated patients and those patients who reach the ATP III target. Other essays do not show major benefit since the LDL-c is still decreasing below 125 mg/dL. This suggests that the great benefit is reached using statins in figures above the mentioned target, probably for the pleitotropic actions of these medicines. In order to determine the optimum level of LDL-c it is necessary to evaluate the absolute risk of the patient. Here we are treating with patients, not with LDL-c levels. The cholesterol joined to high density lipoproteins firmly reappears as a marking prognosis. It is necessary to use statins in patients with high risk, regardless the LDL-c levels.
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