2019, Número 3
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Rev Mex Periodontol 2019; 10 (3)
Colgajo de avance coronal y técnica de túnel usando matriz derivada del esmalte (EMD) en el tratamiento de recesiones gingivales múltiples: una revisión de la literatura
Peregrino HED, Guzmán CCA, Mendoza AG
Idioma: Español
Referencias bibliográficas: 23
Paginas: 65-68
Archivo PDF: 220.91 Kb.
RESUMEN
La recesión de la encía o tejido marginal gingival es denotada con base al desplazamiento del tejido marginal gingival hacia apical de la unión cemento-esmalte, exponiendo la superficie radicular. La influencia de factores (técnica de cepillado abrasiva, cepillo dental extremadamente duro, biotipo gingival delgado y trauma de oclusión secundario) desencadenan la pérdida de dicho tejido marginal, problemas funcionales y estéticos. En tal sentido, existen diversas técnicas quirúrgicas evocadas al tratamiento de la migración apical del tejido blando; de esta manera, el colgajo de avance coronal y la técnica de túnel son altamente predictibles, ya que muestran resultados favorables en términos de cobertura radicular. Los diversos estudios muestran una alta tasa de éxito para ambas técnicas, existiendo ausencia de revisiones en la utilización del EMD en el tratamiento de la cobertura radicular.
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