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2013, Número 3

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Rev Cubana Hematol Inmunol Hemoter 2013; 29 (3)


Recuento absoluto de linfocitos como factor predictivo en el trasplante hematopoyético

Romero GA, Jaime FJC, Pinedo GL, Quintero SY, Gil AM, Mustelier CGL

Idioma: Español
Referencias bibliográficas: 50
Paginas:
Archivo PDF: 64.42 Kb.


RESUMEN

La recuperación temprana de linfocitos es un factor pronóstico que está relacionado con una mayor supervivencia libre de eventos y supervivencia global en pacientes trasplantados. Se realizó una revisión bibliográfica con el objetivo de determinar el valor pronóstico del recuento absoluto de linfocitos en pacientes con hemopatías malignas, tratados con trasplante. Los pacientes con trasplantes autólogos alcanzan un recuento absoluto de linfocitos el día + 15 (RAL15) e» 500 x mm3, más temprano que los alogénicos. El RAL15 cuando se utiliza sangre periférica es mayor que cuando se emplea la médula ósea. Los factores pronósticos asociados a una peor supervivencia global fueron la sepsis, el RAL15 ‹ 500x mm3 y la recaída. Varios estudios muestran una mejor supervivencia global y supervivencia libre de eventos a los cinco años, en los pacientes con RAL15 e» 500 x mm3. El RAL15 e» 500 x mm3 es una herramienta simple y útil para predecir un mejor resultado en pacientes sometidos a trasplante hematopoyético.


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