2013, Número 1
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Rev Mex Anest 2013; 36 (1)
Consideraciones anestésicas para citorreducción y perfusión intraoperatoria intraperitoneal de quimioterapia hipertérmica
Mayoral-Silva A, Ascencio-Ibarra HC
Idioma: Español
Referencias bibliográficas: 57
Paginas: 37-46
Archivo PDF: 772.85 Kb.
RESUMEN
La carcinomatosis peritoneal se caracteriza por la presencia de numerosos nódulos de diversos tamaños en la superficie del peritoneo. Es consecuencia de la progresión locorregional de tumores malignos gastrointestinales (colorrectal, apendicular y gástrico); o bien ginecológicos o algunos tumores primarios. Se ha demostrado que con la quimioterapia intraperitoneal con hipertermia intraoperatoria la sobrevivencia de los pacientes que tienen carcinomatosis se prolonga, a diferencia de los que sólo reciben quimioterapia intravenosa. Sin embargo, este procedimiento no es inocuo y pueden presentarse varias complicaciones, tanto quirúrgicas, como por el uso de agentes quimioterapéuticos y alteraciones fisiológicas, por lo que es muy importante conocer en el acto anestésico todo el panorama perioperatorio. El Hospital Regional de Alta Especialidad de Oaxaca es sitio de referencia del sureste para este tratamiento quirúrgico, contando con el apoyo del Dr. Jesús Esquivel y el Dr. Paul Sugar Baker, líderes mundiales de dicho procedimiento.
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