Romero-Corral A, Somers VK, Korinek J, Sierra-Johnson J, Thomas RJ, Allison TG, Lopez-Jimenez F

Idioma: Ingles.
Referencias bibliográficas: 57
Paginas: 237-244
Archivo PDF: 69.24 Kb.

RESUMEN

La enfermedad cardiovascular es la primera causa de muerte a nivel mundial. La comunidad científica trabaja diariamente con el fin de atenuar este problema. Sólo en el año 2004 cerca de 2,790 publicaciones acerca del manejo de hipertensión pueden ser encontradas en el servidor electrónico MEDLINE. A pesar de esta gran cantidad de información, sólo un pequeño número de publicaciones tiene impacto en la práctica clínica. Tomando en cuenta el trabajo del clínico hoy en día y la cantidad de material publicado, resulta casi imposible el mantenerse actualizado. El propósito de este artículo es el proveer información concisa y relevante relacionada con la prevención de la enfermedad cardiovascular aterosclerótica. Se revisaron publicaciones relevantes de los últimos cinco años concernientes a los principales factores de riesgo cardiovascular con especial énfasis en dislipidemia, hipertensión, diabetes, tabaquismo y obesidad. También se discute la apnea obstructiva del sueño, enfermedad descrita recientemente como un factor de riesgo cardiovascular, se comentan de manera general su patofisiología y tratamiento.

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