Melgarejo-Vásquez ME, Trujillo-Osorio SA, Arévalo-Ramírez MC

Idioma: Español
Referencias bibliográficas: 17
Paginas: 200-209
Archivo PDF: 364.29 Kb.

RESUMEN

Objetivo: Este estudio explora la relación entre síntomas de ansiedad y consumo de alcohol en médicos residentes del Hospital General de Zona Número 20 “La Margarita” del Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, ubicado en Puebla, México, dentro de la Región Centro-Sur, con el propósito de mejorar su salud mental y bienestar. Material y métodos: Se realizó un estudio observacional en 106 médicos residentes de 25 a 32 años. Se emplearon los cuestionarios GAD-7 y AUDIT para medir ansiedad y consumo de alcohol. El análisis incluyó una correlación de Spearman con SPSS v25. Resultados: El 54.7% presentó ansiedad moderada-severa y el 55.6% consumo de alcohol de riesgo. La correlación fue positiva y significativa (r = 0.862, p ‹ 0.001), sugiriendo una relación entre ambas. Conclusiones: Se observa una alta prevalencia de ansiedad y consumo de alcohol, lo que señala la urgencia de fortalecer programas de apoyo en las instituciones de salud. Se sugieren estudios longitudinales.

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