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2002, Número 1

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Enf Infec Microbiol 2002; 22 (1)


Infección de vías urinarias en pediatría

Díaz PH, Sandoval MAM

Idioma: Español
Referencias bibliográficas: 29
Paginas: 14-19
Archivo PDF: 51.86 Kb.


RESUMEN

El término infección de vías urinarias, incluye las infecciones de vías urinarias altas y bajas. Es un padecimiento muy frecuente en la edad pediátrica. El cuadro clínico suele ser inespecífico, pero el diagnóstico de certeza es importante por tres razones: la identificación del niño con infección de vías urinarias, la administración del tratamiento adecuado y la identificación del riesgo de insuficiencia renal en niños con pielonefritis. La prueba estándar para el diagnóstico es el cultivo cuantitativo de orina. Se recomienda esperar al resultado del cultivo para el inicio del tratamiento y sólo en casos de cuadro clínico grave y sugestivo se recomienda el inicio de tratamiento empírico.


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