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2000, Number 1

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Med Crit 2000; 14 (1)

Blood lost because of diagnostic laboratory tests in patients of the intensive care unit in a Military Hospital

Kaneko WFJT, Reyes CEJ, Hernández MF

Language: Spanish
References: 14
Page: 5-11
PDF size: 171.98 Kb.


ABSTRACT

Objective: To evaluate the amount of blood drawn for diagnostic tests in critically ill patients.
Design: Prospective and observational study.
Setting: ICU of a Military Hospital in Mexico City.
Patients: A total of 186 patients were enrolled in this study.
Interventions: None.
Measurements and main results: A mean value of 45 mL a day was drawn, and the total volume drawn during their ICU stay was 180.2 mL of 79 patients who received transfusions had a decrease of hemoglobin from 11.4 ± 0.18 g/dL to 10.9 ± 0.13 g/dL (p ‹ 0.001). Patients who did no received transfusions had 12.3 ± 0.24 vs 11.4 ± 0.15 g/dL of hemoglobin (initial and final values, respectively); p ‹ 0.001. The cost of laboratory tests was near of (500 US dollars)/day.
Conclusion: ICU patients had large losses from phlebotomy and the cost of laboratory tests is expensive.


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