2020, Number 1
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TIP Rev Esp Cienc Quim Biol 2020; 23 (1)
TGF-β and Mast Cells: Regulators of Tumor Development
Ávila-Rodríguez D, Segura-Villalobos DL, Ibarra-Sánchez A, González-Espinosa C, Macías-Silva M
Language: Spanish
References: 77
Page: 1-11
PDF size: 433.25 Kb.
ABSTRACT
The transforming growth factor (TGF-β) is a pleiotropic cytokine implicated in various pathological conditions,
such as autoimmune disorders, allergies and, in recent years, cancer. This cytokine exerts tumor suppressive effects
that cancer cells must evade for tumor progression. Paradoxically, TGF-β also modulates inflammatory processes
that favor tumor progression, such as the recruitment of cells from the immune system, like mast cells (MCs).This
cell type participates in the regulation of tumor progression through secretion of diverse mediators: pro-angiogenic,
pro-inflammatory and growth factors. Here, we review advances in understanding the role of TGF-β in mast cells
regulation, as well as their contribution in tumor development. The understanding of TGF-β and MCs interplay during
cancer development is essential for the design of new therapies to inhibit tumor progression.
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