2020, Number 2
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Arch Neurocien 2020; 25 (2)
Tens in chronic pain: a systematic review
Barcia-Mejía C, González-González Y, Da Cuña-Carrera I, Alonso-Calvete A
Language: Spanish
References: 34
Page: 67-79
PDF size: 397.14 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Introduction: Chronic pain is a multifactorial problem which includes as physical as
psychological and social issues, and it affects the whole life of patients who suffer from it.
Nowadays, transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) is used for analgesic, despite
there is little evidence concerning its effectiveness. The aim of this study is to determinate
the analgesic effects of TENS in chronic pain.
Material and method: A systematic review was carried out during February 2018, in Medline,
Web Of Science and Cinhal. The following words in the Medical Subject Headings (MeSH)
were used: Transcutáneous Electric Nerve Stimulation and Chronic Pain. After the exclusion
and inclusion criteria, 14 studies were used to this review. There is a wide variety on the
design of the studies, the pathology analyzed and the interventions.
Conclusions: TENS seems to be an effective analgesic measure in chronic pain. However,
other studies also demonstrate the need of further investigation in TENS as a help in other
therapies.
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