2020, Number 3
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Dermatología Cosmética, Médica y Quirúrgica 2020; 18 (3)
Paraneoplastic Dermatomyositis: A Two Case Report
Dib FS, González JY, Leal OSE, Galván SG
Language: Spanish
References: 16
Page: 192-197
PDF size: 518.66 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Dermatomyositis is an idiopathic disease that belongs to the
group of inflammatory myopathies. The presence of characteristic
skin lesions is the inherent quality of this pathology and
depending on the degree of muscular involvement it can be
classified as amyopathic or myopathic. All the clinical variants
of this entity have a high risk of malignancy, so it is estimated
that up to 30% of all the cases of dermatomyositis that debut
in adulthood are presented as a paraneoplastic syndrome; in
which the response or evolution of the cutaneous and muscular
pathology will depend on the control or activity of the
underlying oncological disease. We report the clinical cases of
two patients with history of cancer, in whom dermatomyositis
was diagnosed as a paraneoplastic syndrome, one of them with
muscular involvement and the other without it.
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