2019, Number 4
<< Back Next >>
Revista Cubana de Salud Pública 2019; 45 (4)
Aspects perceived by first-time mothers as flattering in the adoption of his new role
Vargas-Porras C, Hernández-Molina LM, de Molina-Fernández MI
Language: Spanish
References: 30
Page: 1-18
PDF size: 605.66 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Introduction: First-time mothers face major changes in their new role and it is necessary to know the aspects that favor it to design support interventions.
Objective: To explore the aspects perceived by first-time mothers as supportive in the adoption of their new role.
Methods: Qualitative study with analysis of content according to Bardin in the Children-Mother Clinic, Bucaramanga, Colombia, 2018. A progressive incorporation was implemented according to advisability and adequacy critoyota gt one 1998teria; and principle of theoretical saturation with 10 first-time mothers. Content analysis was carried out to the 94 papers prepared by first-time mothers who gave answer to the question: What aspects do you considered to have helped you in your process as a new mother? These stages were followed: pre-analysis, better use of material; and results, inference and interpretation treatment.
Results: The aspects that favor the new role of first-time mothers are defined in three major subjects with their corresponding categories: First subject: learning to be a mom (search for information, time to be with the baby, plan your day, tips, maternal intuition); Second subject: perceived and received support (partner support, family support, friends support and person who helps to take care of the baby); Third subject: counselling by health professionals (psychoprophylactic course, consultation after childbirth, breastfeeding counselling, advisory by a professional).
Conclusions: First-time mothers learn to cope with the tasks of motherhood and the main aspects that favor them in their new role with social support and professional advice.
REFERENCES
Fernández SB, Moreno MFV, Cañaveras RMP. Percepción de la transición a la maternidad: estudio fenomenológico en la provincia de Barcelona. Aten Primaria. 2013 [acceso 10/02/2018];45(8):409-17. Disponible en: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0212656713001315
Demarchi RF, do Nascimento VF, Borges AP, Terças ACP, Grein TAD, Baggio É. Perception of pregnant women and primiparous puerperas on maternity. J Nurs UFPE. 2017 [acceso 12/02/2018];11(7):2663-673. Disponible en: https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/19b4/4ec92c3c290287f3b7f3f7465d4ca91fd48b.pdf
Pascual CP, Pinedo IA, Grandes G, Cifuentes ME, Inda IG, Gordon JP. Necesidades percibidas por las mujeres respecto a su maternidad. Estudio cualitativo para el rediseño de la educación maternal. Aten Primaria. 2016 [acceso 07/03/2018];48(10):657-664. Disponible en: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S021265671630066X
Moreno C, Rincón T, Arenas YM, Sierra D, Cano ÁP, Cárdenas DL. La mujer en posparto: un fenómeno de interés e intervención para la disciplina de enfermería. Rev Cuid. 2014 [acceso 15/03/2018];5(2):739-747. Disponible en: https://revistacuidarte.udes.edu.co/index.php/cuidarte/article/view/86
Carvalho N, Ribeiro MF, Ramos AM. Challenges of motherhood in the voice of primiparous mothers: initial difficulties. Invest Educ Enferm. 2017 [acceso 17/03/2018];35(3):285-294. Disponible en: https://aprendeenlinea.udea.edu.co/revistas/index.php/iee/article/view/329203/20785722
Shorey S, Chan SWC, Chong YS, He HG. Perceptions of primiparas on a postnatal psychoeducation programme: The process evaluation. Midwifery. 2015 [acceso 19/03/2018];31(1):155-163. Disponible en: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25174540
Berlanga S, Pérez R, Vizcaya Moreno, M, Tarrés R. Apoyo social formal a un grupo de madres con hijos menores de un año. Aquichan. 2013 [acceso 22/03/2018];13(2):206-215. Disponible en: https://aquichan.unisabana.edu.co/index.php/aquichan/article/view/2089/3224
Zandi M, Vanaki Z, Shiva M, Mohammadi E. Process of becoming a mother for Iranian surrogacy‐commissioning mothers: A grounded theory study. Japan Journal of Nursing Science. 2018 [acceso 26/03/2018];15(1):3-16. Disponible en: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28105754 9. Bardin L. Análise de Conteúdo. Lisboa: Edições 70; 2015. p. 71-119.
Lincoln Y, Guba E. Investigación naturalista. Newbury Park, CA: Sage Publications; 1985. p.546-65.
Garay-Gordovil MZ. Autoeficacia materna percibida y actitud de soporte en la interacción madre-hijo. Concepto, medición y relaciones entre sí. Miscelánea Comillas. Revista de Ciencias Humanas y Sociales. 2013 [acceso 30/03/2018];71(139):419-444. Disponible en: https://revistas.comillas.edu/index.php/miscelaneacomillas/article/view/2263/1989
Canaval GE, Jaramillo CD, Rosero DH, Valencia MG. La teoría de las transiciones y la salud de la mujer en el embarazo y en el postparto. Aquichan. 2007 [acceso 30/03/2018];7(1):8-24. Disponible en: https://aquichan.unisabana.edu.co/index.php/aquichan/article/view/94/192
Ahmadifaraz M, Foroughipour A, Abedi H, Azarbarzin M, Dehghani L, Meamar R. Anxiety of women employees and the process of maternal role. Int J Preventive Medicine. 2013 [acceso 30/03/2018];4(Suppl 2):S262-9. Disponible en: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23776735
Llopis-Rabout M, López-Osuna C, Durá-Rayo M, Richart-Martínez M, Oliver-Roig A. Fiabilidad y validez de la versión española de una escala de autoeficacia en la lactancia materna. Matronas Prof. 2011 [acceso 11/04/2018];12(1):3-8. Disponible en: https://www.federacion-matronas.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/01/03-8-art-orig-fiabilidad.pdf
Ladge JJ, Greenberg DN. Becoming a working mother: Managing identity and efficacy uncertainties during resocialization. Human Resource Management. 2015 [acceso 11/04/2018];54(6):977-998. Disponible en: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/hrm.21651
Malavolta C, Antunes L, Prates LA, Cremonese L, Carbonell C, Ressel LB. Self-care practices: women in the puerperal period. Journal of Nursing UFPE/Revista de Enfermagem. UFPE 2016 [acceso 11/04/2018];10(10):3551-9. Disponible en: https://periodicos.ufpe.br/revistas/revistaenfermagem/article/view/11440/13248
Leahy-Warren P. Social Support for First‐Time Mothers: An Irish Study. MCN: The American Journal of Maternal/Child Nursing. 2007 [acceso 11/04/2018];32(6):368-37. Disponible en: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17968220
Barrero A, Hernández L. Maternidad después de 35 años: cuidado orientado a proteger la mujer y su hijo. Hacia promoc. Salud. 2017 [acceso 16/04/2018];22(1):13-26. Disponible en: http://www.scielo.org.co/pdf/hpsal/v22n1/v22n1a02.pdf
Shorey S, Chan SWC, Chong YS, He HG. Maternal parental self‐efficacy in newborn care and social support needs in Singapore: a correlational study. Journal of clinical Nursing 2014 [acceso 16/04/2018];23(15-16):2272-2283. Disponible en: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24372630
Berlanga S, Pérez RM, Vizcaya MF, Berlanga F. Satisfacción en la provisión de redes de apoyo social en grupos de acompañamiento a la maternidad. Enferm. Glob. 2014 [acceso 20/04/2018];13(33):18-32. Disponible en: http://scielo.isciii.es/pdf/eg/v13n33/clinica2.pdf
Leahy‐Warren P, McCarth, G, Corcoran P. First‐time mothers: social support, maternal parental self‐efficacy and postnatal depression. Journal of clinical nursing. 2012 [acceso 20/04/2018];21(3‐4):388-397. Disponible en: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21435059
McLeish J, Redshaw M. Mothers’ accounts of the impact on emotional wellbeing of organised peer support in pregnancy and early parenthood: a qualitative study. BMC pregnancy and childbirth. 2017 [acceso 23/04/2018];17(28):1-14. Disponible en: https://bmcpregnancychildbirth.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12884-017-1220-0
Nakamura Y, Takeishi Y, Ito N, Ito M, Atogami F, Yoshizawa T. Comfort with motherhood in late pregnancy facilitates maternal role attainment in early postpartum. The Tohoku journal of experimental medicine. 2015 [acceso 23/04/2018];235(1):53-59. Disponible en: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25744529
Maehara K, Mori E, Tsuchiya M, Iwata H, Sakajo A, Ozawa H, et al. Factors affecting maternal confidence among older and younger Japanese primiparae at one month post‐partum. Japan Journal of Nursing Science. 2016 [acceso 24/04/2018];13(4):424-436. Disponible en: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27170452
Mora CAQ, Ojeda RR, Ciendua LXS, Cárdenas DPS. Factores que influyen en el cumplimiento de gestantes participantes a programas de psicoprofilaxis obstétrica. Ciencia y Salud. 2014;3(10):31-38.
Gao LL, Sun K, Chan SWC. Social support and parenting self-efficacy among Chinese women in the perinatal period. Midwifery. 2014 [acceso 25/04/2018];30(5):532-538. Disponible en: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23859826
Korukcu O, Deliktaş A, Kukulu K. Transition to motherhood in women with an infant with special care needs. International Nursing Review. 2017 [acceso 28/04/2018];64(4):593-601. Disponible en: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28542790
Palmér L, Carlsson G, Brunt D, Nyström M. Existential security is a necessary condition for continued breastfeeding despite severe initial difficulties: a lifeworld hermeneutical study. International Breastfeeding Journal. 2015 [acceso 28/04/2018];10(17):1-11. Disponible en: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25960763
Kronborg H, Harder I, Hall EO. First time mothers' experiences of breastfeeding their newborn. Sexual & Reproductive Healthcare. 2015 [acceso 29/04/2018];6(2):82-87. Disponible en: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S1877575614000536
Çinar İÖ, Öztürk A. The effect of planned baby care education given to primiparous mothers on maternal attachment and self-confidence levels. Health care for women international. 2014 [acceso 30/04/2018];35(3):320-333. Disponible en: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24236569
Alligood MR. Nursing Theorists and Their Work-E-Book. Unit V: Middle Range Theories: Ramona T. Mercer: Maternal Role Attainment-Becoming a Mother. 9th Edition Elsevier Health Sciences; 2018. p.524-539.