2020, Number 07
<< Back Next >>
Revista Médica Sinergia 2020; 5 (07)
Hirschsprung's disease: update in diagnosis and treatment
Boschini PM, Vargas HMP, Miranda SL
Language: Spanish
References: 15
Page: 1-9
PDF size: 127.94 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Hirschsprung's disease is a congenital disorder, characterized by the
absence of cells of the enteric nervous system in the most distal part of the
intestine, the most frequent clinical manifestation of which is the delay in the
exit of meconium. There are several forms of presentation of the disease
the most frequent being the rectosigmoid variant. The clinical history,
physical examination, contrast enema, and abdominal radiography are
useful to guide the diagnostic suspicion, but the definitive diagnosis is made
by taking adequate biopsies. The treatment of the disease without
association of complications is mainly surgical and the technique of choice
will depend on the form of the disease.
REFERENCES
Green HL, Rizzolo D, Austin M. Surgical management for Hirschsprung disease: A review for primary care providers. J Am Acad Physician Assist. 2016;29(4):24-9. https://doi.org/10.1097/01.JAA.0000481397.68475.41
Heuckeroth RO. Hirschsprung disease - Integrating basic science and clinical medicine to improve outcomes. Nat Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2018;15(3):152-67. https://doi.org/10.1038/nrgastro.2017.149
Das K, Mohanty S. Hirschsprung Disease — Current Diagnosis and Management. Indian J Pediatr. 2017;84(8):618-23. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12098-017-2371-8
Mc Laughlin D, Puri P. Familial hirschsprung’s disease: a systematic review. Pediatr Surg Int. 2015;31(8):695-700. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00383-015-3730-z
Muise ED, Cowles RA. Rectal biopsy for Hirschsprung’s disease: a review of techniques, pathology, and complications. World J Pediatr. 2016;12(2):135-41. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12519-015-0068-5
Gosain A, Frykman PK, Cowles RA, Horton J, Levitt M, Rothstein DH, et al. Guidelines for the diagnosis and management of Hirschsprung-associated enterocolitis. Pediatr Surg Int. 2017;33(5):517-21. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00383-017-4065-8
Gunadi, Ningtyas HH, Simanjaya S, Febrianti M, Ryantono F, Makhmudi A. Comparison of preoperative Hirschsprung-associated enterocolitis using classical criteria and Delphi method: A diagnostic study. Ann Med Surg. 2020;51(1):37-40. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amsu.2020.01.007
Nakamura H, Lim T, Puri P. Inflammatory bowel disease in patients with Hirschsprung’s disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Pediatr Surg Int [Internet]. 2018;34(2):149-54. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00383-017-4182-4
Wester T, Granström AL. Hirschsprung disease—Bowel function beyond childhood. Semin Pediatr Surg [Internet]. 2017;26(5):322-7. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.1053/j.sempedsurg.2017.09.008
Tam PKH. Hirschsprung’s disease: A bridge for science and surgery. J Pediatr Surg [Internet]. 2016;51(1):18-22. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2015.10.021
Moore SW. Total colonic aganglionosis and Hirschsprung’s disease: a review. Pediatr Surg Int. 2014;31(1):1-9. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00383-014-3634-3
Mao Y Zhong, Tang S Tao, Li S. Duhamel operation vs. transanal endorectal pull-through procedure for Hirschsprung disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis. J Pediatr Surg. 2018;53(9):1710-5. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2017.10.047
Langer JC, Rollins MD, Levitt M, Gosain A, de la Torre L, Kapur RP, et al. Guidelines for the management of postoperative obstructive symptoms in children with Hirschsprung disease. Pediatr Surg Int. 2017;33(5):523-6. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00383-017-4066-7
Soh HJ, Nataraja RM, Pacilli M. Prevention and management of recurrent postoperative Hirschsprung’s disease obstructive symptoms and enterocolitis: Systematic review and metaanalysis. J Pediatr Surg [Internet]. 2018;53(12):2423-9. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2018.08.024
Nakamura H, Lim T, Puri P. Probiotics for the prevention of Hirschsprung-associated enterocolitis: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Pediatr Surg Int [Internet]. 2018;34(2):189-93. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00383-017-4188-y