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Revista Cubana de Medicina Física y Rehabilitación

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2020, Number 1

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Rev Cub de Med Fis y Rehab 2020; 12 (1)

Ergometry-Guided cardiovascular kinesiotherapy in a patient with Becker cardiomyopathy

Romero MRL, Smith CO, Romero RBR, Sánchez LR
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 7
Page: 1-10
PDF size: 438.04 Kb.


Key words:

Becker muscular dystrophy, cardiomyopathy, cardiovascular kinesitherapy.

ABSTRACT

Introduction: Becker's cardiomyopathy is included among the muscular dystrophies considered dystrophinopathic which affects the heart. These diseases have recessive inheritance linked to the X chromosome. Mutations in the dystrophin gene cause them.
Objective: To characterize the cardiovascular functionality of the patient treated with ergometry-guided cardiovascular kinesitherapy.
Case report: A male 26 year-old patient has a history of Becker muscular dystrophy showing dilated cardiomyopathy. Moderate functional disability was documented. Cardiovascular rehabilitation was prescribed for six weeks, with protocols at constant load and interval at 50 to 95% intensity of the physical load, and a frequency of five days per week.
Conclusion: He was first patient with Becker's cardiomyopathy treated with cardiovascular kinesiotherapy and Ergometric guidance, which was reported in Cuban and international literature. Functionally improved with respect to pharmacotherapy.


REFERENCES

  1. Feingold B, Mahle WT, Auerbach S, Clemens P, Domenighetti AA, Jefferies JL, et al. Management of cardiac involvement in neuromuscular diseases. A Scientific Statement from the American Heart Association. Circulation. 2017 [acceso: 03/01/2018]; 136: e200-31. Disponible en: https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/CIR.0000000000000526

  2. Kamdar F, Garry DJ. Dystrophin-deficient cardiomyopathy. JACC. 2016 [acceso 21/03/2019]; 67(21):2533-46. Disponible en: https://www.clinicalkey.es/service/content/pdf/watermarked/1-s2.0-S0735109716326080.pdf?locale=es_ES

  3. Ho R, Nguyen ML, Mather P. Cardiomyopathy in Becker muscular dystrophy: Overview. WJC. 2016 [acceso 03/01/2018]; 26; 8(6):356-6. Disponible en: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4919702/

  4. Mavrogeni S, Markousis-Mavrogenis G, Papavasiliou A, Kolovou G. Cardiac involvement in Duchenne and Becker muscular dystrophy. WJC. 2015 [acceso: 03/01/2018]; 26(7):410-14. Disponible en: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4513493/

  5. Camacho Salas A. Distrofia muscular de Duchenne. An Pediatr Contin. 2014 [acceso: 03/01/2018]; 12(2):47-54. Disponible en: http://www.apcontinuada.com/es-vol-12-num-02-sumario-13018403

  6. Wright NC, Kilmer DD, McCrory MA, Aitkens SG, Holcomb BJ, Bernauer EM. Aerobic walking in slowly progressive neuromuscular disease: effect of a 12-week program. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 1996 [acceso: 03/01/2018]; 77:64-9. http://www.archives-pmr.org/article/S0003-9993(96)90222-1/pdf

  7. Srinivasan R, Hornyak JE, Badenhop DT, Koch LG. Cardiac rehabilitation after heart transplantation in a patient with Becker’s muscular dystrophy: a case report. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2005 [acceso: 23/01/2019]; 86:2059-6. Disponible en: https://www.archives-pmr.org/article/S0003-9993(05)00398-9/pdf




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Rev Cub de Med Fis y Rehab. 2020;12