2020, Number 2
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Odovtos-Int J Dent Sc 2020; 22 (2)
Assessment of the Flexion Force of TMA and Elgiloy Intrusion Arches to Different Lengths of Activation. An In Vitro Study
Ramos LFK, Evaristo-Chiyong T
Language: Spanish
References: 33
Page: 125-132
PDF size: 182.65 Kb.
ABSTRACT
The present study analyzed the utilitary arch of Ricketts made with TMA
and Elgiloy alloys, evaluating the forces that each one presented at different activation
lengths.
Methods: A total of 30 arches (15 per alloy) 17x25 caliber were assessed. An
acrylic model that simulated the jaw was used with tubes welded to the bands located
on the first molars where the arches were attached and brackets were bonded to the
lower incisors. The Ricketts arches had a total length of 100 mm and were activated in
their distal branch, obtaining the lengths of 5, 10 and 15 mm measured from the slot
of the anterior brackets in the midline. A Digital Universal Testing Machine CMT-5L was
used to measure the bending force and the statistical analysis was carried out with
the Student's T and Mann-Whitney U test.
Results: The TMA alloys had a significantly
lower strength in each of the activations 5, 10, 15 mm (13,53; 31,61 and 42,01grams
respectively) compared to Elgiloy (31.41; 62,61 y 93,00 grams respectively). While
increasing the activation length, the flexural forces increased significantly for both
alloys.
Conclusion: The suggested forces for the intrusion of lower incisors were
reached by the Elgiloy arches.
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