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Coordinación General de Investigación de la Facultad de Salud Pública y Nutrición y la Dirección General de Sistemas e Informática de la Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León

2020, Number 1

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Rev Salud Publica Nutr 2020; 19 (1)

Body mass index, waist circumference and diabetes in adults of the State of Mexico

Lozano KD, Gaxiola RLSC

Language: Spanish
References: 64
Page: 10-22
PDF size: 349.47 Kb.


ABSTRACT

Introduction: Diabetes and obesity are important public health problems in the State of Mexico. Objective: To determine the diagnostic accuracy and optimal cut-off points of the body mass index and waist circumference on diabetes, as well as to know the association of both indicators with the disease according to the defined cut-off points. Material and method: The data are from the National Health and Nutrition Survey 2012 for adults in the State of Mexico. 969 observations of adults with complete data in the analysis variables were analyzed. ROC curves were calculated to determine the diagnostic accuracy and the cut-off value of the body mass index and waist circumference over diabetes. Once the cut-off points were defined, logistic regressions were estimated for both indicators, adjusting for various variables. Results: Higher sensitivity and specificity values for waist circumference were obtained: a waist circumference ≥94,950 in men and ≥91,050 in women increases the propensity to diabetes between 2.4 and 2.6 times. Conclusions: In the analyzed sample, waist circumference is a better predictor of diabetes than the body mass index.


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