2020, Number 3
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salud publica mex 2020; 62 (3)
School breakfast consumption and its association with weight gain in girls of San Luis Potosí, Mexico
Ramírez-Ramírez C, Cuevas-Nasu L, Morales-Ruán MC, Méndez Gómez-Humarán I, Galindo-Gómez C
Language: Spanish
References: 28
Page: 270-278
PDF size: 309.79 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Objective. To evaluate the consumption of cold school
breakfast (CSB) and its association with weight gain in the
preschool and school beneficiary population in San Luis
Potosí.
Materials and methods. A longitudinal study
was conducted on 255 girls and boys from 3 to 8 years old.
The weight gain was measured during one year and the
total energy intake was estimated by means of a frequency
of consumption questionnaire. The energy from CSB was
divided into terciles and its association with weight gain was
estimated through multiple linear regression.
Results. In
schoolchildren, the interaction between the energy tercile of
CSB and sex showed that the girls of the second and third
tercile gained 500g (
p=0. 063) and 800g (
p=0. 015) more,
respectively.
Conclusion. Higher energy consumption from
school breakfast is associated with an increase in weight gain
in school-age girls.
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