2019, Number 5
Behavior of vaginal infection in pregnant women,
Language: Spanish
References: 15
Page: 908-923
PDF size: 378.09 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Introduction: vaginal infection is a disease with a high incidence, it is ONE of the most frequent complications associated with pregnancy, it is a common infection of the lower genital tract in women that, if not treated in a timely manner, can have consequences for the health of the mother and her product.Objectives: to characterize the behavior of vaginal infection in pregnant women of the William Soler popular council of 2017-2018.
Method: a descriptive cross-sectional study was carried out on the behavior of vaginal infection in pregnant women of the William Soler Council of the Polyclinic March 13, in the period 2017 - 2018. The universe consisted of 203 pregnant women diagnosed with vaginal sepsis and the representative sample by 127. The data was collected through a questionnaire and processed through a database created in Excel using the professional statistical packages SPSS 22.0 for Windows, the simple counting method was used, the data were reflected in absolute numbers and percentage.
Results: the vaginal infection prevailed in the pregnant women of secondary and pre-university level, fundamentally in the minors of 19 years, followed of those of 20-25 years of age, the most frequent causative agents was the monilia, prevailed in a 61, 4% an adequate cleaning technique, the highest number of diagnoses was in the first and third trimester and the complications arisen were few among them neonatal sepsis with 8.6%, puerperal sepsis 7.8%.
Conclusions: vaginal infection in pregnancy is more frequent in children under 25 with secondary and pre-university level. The most frequent cause is moniliasis, the proper cleaning technique prevailed, the diagnosis of vaginal infection is more frequent in the I and III trimester of pregnancy. There were few complications with predominance of neonatal and puerperal sepsis.
REFERENCES
Pérez Pupo AJ, Pla Acebedo ME. Caracterización de embarazadas con productos de bajo peso al nacer del Policlínico Aquiles Espinosa Salgado. Revista Electrónica Dr. Zoilo E. Marinello Vidaurreta[Internet] 2014 [citado 3/5/2019]; 39(11). Disponible en: http://revzoilomarinello.sld.cu/index.php/zmv/article/view/137
Castillo Pacheco MC. Factores de riesgo de recidivas de infecciones vaginales en mujeres en edad fértil que acuden al subcentro de Salud la Propicia [Tesis]. Ecuador: Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador; 2015 [citado 25/8/2018]. Disponible en: https://repositorio.pucese.edu.ec/bitstream/123456789/402/1/CASTILLO%20PACHECO%20MARTHA%20CRISTINA.pdf
Krauss-Silva L, Almada-Horta A, Alves MB, Camacho KG, Moreira ME, Braga A. Basic vaginal pH, bacterial vaginosis and aerobic vaginitis: prevalence in early pregnancy and risk of spontaneous preterm delivery, a prospective study in a low socioeconomic and multiethnic South American population. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth 2014; 14:107.