2019, Number 3
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Rev Hematol Mex 2019; 20 (3)
Suitability of platelet transfusion in patients with primary immune thrombocytopenia
Solís-Mancilla M, Rivera-Trujillo A, Hernández-Rodríguez S, Carranza-Madrigal J
Language: Spanish
References: 18
Page: 189-197
PDF size: 313.29 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Objective: To evaluate the prescription of platelet transfusion and the evolution of
patients with primary immune thrombocytopenia in a general hospital.
Material and Method: An observational, analytical, retrospective and longitudinal
study was made from January 2011 to December 2016 in all patients with primary
immune thrombocytopenia attended for 5 years; compliance with transfusion criteria,
refractoriness to transfusion and its evolution after 6 months were assessed.
Results: 31% of the patients did not have a correct indication for platelet transfusion;
the direction of the platelet count with the passage of time was towards the rise in the
group with an appropriate indication, which did not present any relapse. The number
of platelets was significantly higher in the group of non-transfused patients compared to
those who received transfusion therapy with a significantly shorter hospital stay; 37% of
transfused patients had refractoriness that was not associated with the correct indication
of transfusion. All the multitransfused patients presented refractoriness.
Conclusions: A high percentage of inadequate platelet transfusion was found according
to the criteria established for it.
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