2019, Number 4
<< Back Next >>
Rev Méd Electrón 2019; 41 (4)
Gardner-Diamond syndrome: A case report
Suárez PR, Sangroni VT, Jiménez DM, González LJ, Massuet BJL, García GD
Language: Portugués
References: 10
Page: 993-1002
PDF size: 1336.20 Kb.
ABSTRACT
The Gardner-Diamond syndrome, also known as psychogenetic purpura or
erythrocyte autosensitization syndrome is very few frequent. The case of a white
patient aged 50 years is presented. He entered the Service of Internal Medicine of
the Teaching Clinic-surgical Hospital “Faustino Pérez Hernández” because of an
acute fever syndrome, holocraneal headache, epistaxis and haemolacria. At the
physical examination it was stated the flow of tears with blood, through the internal
angle of both eyes and epistaxis. The intradermal injection of 0.1 ml of autologous
blood in the left thigh dorsal side did not induce an ecchymotic reaction. The
injection of 0.1 ml of 0.9 % saline solution as control in the contralateral side was
negative. On the basis of the clinical examination and other tests, the authors
arrived to the conclusion it is a Gardner-Diamond syndrome. This infrequent
disease should be considered in the differential diagnosis of a purpuric syndrome of
non-good précised etiology, mainly in patients with psychiatric problems.
REFERENCES
Gardner FM, Diamond LK. Auto-erythrocyte sensitization. A form of purpura producing painful bruising following autosensitization to red blood cells in certain women. Blood [Internet]. 1955 [citado 13/01/2019];10:675-90. Disponible en: http://www.bloodjournal.org/content/10/7/675?sso-checked=true
Agle DP, Ratnoff OD. Purpura as a psychosomatic entity.A psychiatric study of autoerythrocyte sensitization. Arch Intern Med. 1962;109:685-94. Citado en Pub Med: PMID:13859594.
Oyenusi EE, Ananti CH. Haemolacria (bloody tears): A perplexing symptom: A report of two cases. Nigerian J Paediatrics [Internet]. 2015 [citado 13/01/2019];42(1). Disponible en: https://www.ajol.info/index.php/njp/article/view/110294
Wainshtok T. Sindrome de Gardner-Diamond. Rev. Cubana de Hematología, Inmunología y Hemoterapia [Internet]. 2009 [citado 13/01/2019];25(3)77-84. Disponible en: http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&pid=S0864- 02892009000300008&lng=es&nrm=iso
Santos Estrada J, Rivera Toquicab FE, Muñoz-Grajales C, et al. Síndrome de Gardner-Diamond como diagnóstico diferencial de lupus. Rev Col Reumatologìa [Internet]. 2016 [citado 13/01/2019];23(3):195-99. Disponible en: http://www.scielo.org.co/pdf/rcre/v23n3/v23n3a07.pdf
Wenceslao F. Síndrome de Gardner-Diamond en paciente portadora de lupus eritematoso sistémico. Rev Cuba Reumatol [Internet]. 2013 [citado 12/01/2019];XV(1):52-56. Disponible en: http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1817-59962013000100010
Sridharan M, Uzma A, Rajiv K. The Mayo Clinic Experience with Diagnosis and Treatment of Gardner-Diamond Syndrome. Blood [Internet]. 2016 [citado 12/01/2019];128(22):3779. Disponible en: http://www.bloodjournal.org/content/128/22/3779
Reimann HA. Therese Neumann. JAMA. 1963;183(11):975. Citado en Pubmed: PMID: 13973800.
Sawant NS, Singh DA. Antidepressant-induced remission of Gardner Diamond syndrome Indian. J Psychol Med. 2012;3:388-390. Citado en Pubmed: PMID: 23723552.
Mehta J, Dhurat RS, Jerajani HR, et al. Autoerythrocyte sensitization syndrome: a form of painful purpura with positive intracutaneous test. Br J Dermatol. 2004;150(4):768. Citado en Pubmed: PMID: 15099377.