2019, Number 2
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Rev Cubana Estomatol 2019; 56 (2)
Comparing bond strength and marginal integrity with direct bulk-fill resin composites and indirect composites
Barros Y, Bandéca M, Millán A, Siqueira F, Kuga M, Fernandez E, Chaple GAM, Borges A, Tonetto M
Language: English
References: 17
Page: 1-13
PDF size: 217.52 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Introduction: The clinical longevity of tooth restoration —whether directly or indirectly
using composites— greatly depends on the quality and stability of the marginal adaptation.
Even today, dental restoration failure is a major complication in everyday dental practice.
Objective: To evaluate the effect of restoration techniques on the microtensile bond strength and marginal integrity of class II cavities.
Methods: An experimental in vitro investigation was made. Preparations (5 × 4 × 2 mm)
below the cement-enamel junction were performed in 45 human maxillary premolars (n=
15) that were the sample of the study selected to random. The G1 group incrementally
received Spectrum TPH3 Dentsply De trey in three horizontal incremental layers. The G2
group received a bulk restoration technique (one 4-mm increment of Surefill SDR flow plus
one 1-mm horizontal capping layer of Spectrum TPH3 Dentsply De trey using a metal
matrix band. For the G3 group, impressions were made from each cavity preparation, and
Spectrum was used to complete an indirect composite restoration. After storage (24 h/37
°C), the proximal surfaces of each tooth were polished with Sof-Lex disks. For microtensile
bond strength testing, all premolars were sectioned into resin-dentine beams (0.8 mm2) and
were tested under tension (0.5 mm/min).
Results: Microtensile bond strength testing and marginal integrity values were not
statistically significantly affected by the type of restoration technique used (p> 0.05).
Conclusions: The Surefill SDR flow that used a capping layer made of conventional
composite can be an alternative to reduce procedure durations as well as additional steps in
the restorative technique.
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