Fuentes DZ, Rodríguez SO, Vidor GE, Amador AL

Language: Spanish
References: 21
Page: 1-17
PDF size: 294.18 Kb.

ABSTRACT

Background: the blockades nervous peripherals are a component accepted in the medical practice, from the surgical area, control of the chronic pain and postoperatory.
Objective: to evaluate the effectiveness of the blockade popliteal for via lateral in the patients intervened by affections in the foot and ankle.
Methods: it was carried out a study transversal analytic of patients intervened by affections in the foot and ankle in the period from September 2015 to September 2018. The universe was constituted with 431 patients and the sample by 209.
Results: more than the fourth three parts of the patients intervened by affections of the foot and of the ankle to those that are applied the blockade popliteal for via lateral they are above the fifth decade of the life. Most of the patients belong together to the range from 51 to the 70 Kgs with four to six cm of depth based on the equation of the straight line. It is more probable 19 times in the patients the pain absence in the first six hours of the post operatory after the blockade and more probable the success of the technique proposal with the determination of the depth in cm of the needle based before on the equation of the straight line described with odds ratio of 31.
Conclusions: the evaluation of the effectiveness of the blockade popliteal for via lateral increases the anesthesiologist's therapeutic arsenal and it redounds in benefits for the patient during the perioperatorio, the application of this technique in appropriate clinical situations adds alternative valuable to the anesthetic attendance.

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